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标题 高中英语选修七的单词知识点
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    此书名为“知识不是力量”，目的不是要宣扬知识无用论，而是希望借此名重新思考学习的本质。下面小编给大家分享一些高中英语选修七的单词知识，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!
    
    高中英语选修七的单词知识1
    Ⅰ. 常考单词必背
    1.queue n. [C]长队;行列　vi. 排队等候
    If we had booked a table earlier，we couldn't be standing here in a queue.
    如果你早订张桌子的话，我们现在就不会站在这儿排队了。
    2.recommend vt. ①推荐;介绍 ②劝告;建议(接从句时常用虚拟语气)
    I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week，which my classmates recommended to me.
    上周我从图书馆借了本《夏洛克·福尔摩斯》，这是我同学推荐我看的书。
    [快速闪记]
    (1)recommend sb sth = recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物
    recommend doing sth 建议(劝告)某人做某事
    recommend sb to do sth 劝告某人做……
    recommend sb as... 推荐某人当……
    recommend that...(should) do... 建议某人……
    (2)recommendation n. ①[U]推荐;介绍 ②[C]推荐信;介绍信;劝告
    a letter of recommendation 推荐信
    3.comfort n. 舒适;安慰 vt. 安慰
    The old lady often comforts those who are in trouble.
    这位老妇人经常安慰处于困境的人。
    [快速闪记]
    comfortable adj. 舒服的
    comfortably adv. 舒适地
    4.substitute n. [C]代用品;代替者 vt. 用……代替
    There is no substitute to hard work.
    什么都替代不了努力工作。
    [快速闪记]
    a substitute for...……的代替者
    substitute A for B=substitute B with A用A代替B
    substitute for 代替
    5.requirement n. [C]需要;要求;需要的东西;必要的条件
    We have to fit ourselves to the requirements of our jobs.
    我们必须适应工作的需要。
    [快速闪记]
    (1)require sth of sb 向某人要求某物
    require+doing/to be done(主语为动作的承受者) 需要做被......
    require+to do(主语为动作的发出者) 需要做......
    require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
    require that...(should) do要求……(虚拟语气)
    (2)to meet/satisfy the requirements 符合/满足必备的条件
    6.draft vt. 起草;制定;征募 n. 汇票;草稿;草案
    Finally，my thanks go to my tutor，who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and polished every page of my draft.
    最后，我要感谢我的导师，因为他给我的论文提供了很多建议和评论，修改我的草稿的每一页。
    7.acknowledge/?k'n?lId?/ vt. ①承认;确认 ②答谢;向……打招呼
    It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality.
    人们普遍认为应该通过综合素质来评价学生。
    acknowledgement n. 承认;答谢
    in acknowledgement of 为感谢……
    8.occupy vt. 占领;占用;使忙碌
    He occupied his whole afternoon reading books.
    他用了一下午的时间读书。
    [快速闪记]
    occupation n. [C]&[U] ①占领;占据 ②工作;职业
    be occupied with sth 忙于某事
    be occupied in doing sth 忙于做某事
    9.routine n. [C]&[U] 常规;惯例;例行公事 adj. 例行的;常规的
    Thus eating becomes an enjoyment instead of a routine work you have to do every day.
    因此，饮食成为一种享受而不是一个每天你必须做的例行工作。
    [快速闪记]
    a routine report 例行报告
    10.abundant adj. 丰富的;充裕的
    We have abundant evidence that cars have a harmful effect on the environment.
    我们有充分的证据证明汽车对环境有不良影响。
    [快速闪记]
    be abundant in (= be rich in) 富有……;……很丰富
    abundance n. 大量;充裕
    in abundance 丰富;大量
    高中英语选修七的单词知识2
    Ⅰ. 常考单词必背
    1.concept n. 观念;概念
    2.relevant adj. 有关的;贴切的;恰当的
    It is a great honour for me to tell you some information relevant to the local life.我很荣幸告诉你一些和当地生活相关的信息。
    When I am faced with a difficulty，I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or Web pages.当我面对困难时，我常常选择参考相关学习资料或网络。
    3.adjust/?'d??st/ vt.&vi. ①(使)适应;(使)校准;(使)调整 ②整理;使有条理
    She carefully adjusted her clothes and her hair before going out.她出门之前仔细地整了整衣服和头发。
    [快速闪记]adjust(oneself) to (doing) sth (使某人)适应(做)某事adjustment/?'d??stm?nt/ n.[C]&[U]调整;调节make an adjustment/adjustments to 调整……(以适应……)adjustable adj. 可调节的;可调整的
    4.participate vi. (与in连用)参与;参加
    Use an effective teaching style that allows people to participate in their learning.运用一种有效的培训风格让人们参与到学习中去。
    5.otherwise conj. 否则;不然 adv. 用别的方法;其他方面
    Otherwise，you may have problems such as red eyes，pain in the eyes，or a more serious condition.否则的话，你可能会有这样的问题，像红眼、眼痛或更严重的情形。
    6.privilege n. 特权;荣幸
    Having been born to privilege in old Hollywood，she was carrying on a family tradition by acting.她出身于过去好莱坞的名门，继承了当演员的家族传统。
    7.donate v. 捐赠;捐献
    She is willing to donate money to a worthy cause.她愿为高尚的事业捐款。
    [快速闪记](1)donate...to... 把……捐给……同义短语：subscribe to，donate to，contribute to等。(2)donation n. 捐款;捐赠donor n. 捐赠者;输血者
    8.voluntary adj. 自愿的;志愿的;无偿的
    We run the meals-on-wheels service on a voluntary basis.我们根据自愿的原则，开展上门送饭的服务。
    9.distribute vt. 分配;散布;分开　distribution n. 分配;分发
    10.operate vi. ①操作;运转 ②起作用;奏效 ③(常与on连用)动手术;开刀 vt. ①操作;开动 ②经营③对……动手术
    For most people，it's almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse...对大多数人而言，没有鼠标几乎无法操作电脑……
    [快速闪记]operation n. [C] &[U]①操作;工作;运转 ②手术 ③作战(行动)operator n. [C]话务员;操作员;经营者;企业主
    高中英语选修七的单词知识3
    Ⅰ. 常考单词必背
    1.annual adj. 每年的;年度的　n. 年刊;年鉴
    Our school's annual sports day took place yesterday in 30-degree heat.昨天，学校一年一度的运动会在30度的高温下举行了。
    2.witness vt. 目击;当场见到　n. 目击者;证人
    The driving we have witnessed was beyond belief.我们亲眼目睹的驾车场面令人难以置信。
    3.opposite adj. (无比较级) ①对面的;相对的②(截然)相反的;对立的　n. [C]反义词;对立面　prep.在……的对面
    We have opposite views on politics.我们的政治观点不同。
    She observed a man walking on the opposite side of the way.她注意到一个人在路的对面走着。
    4.pause n. [C]中止;停顿;暂停　vi. 中止;停顿;暂停
    She talked for an hour and a half without pause.她连续说了一个半小时，中间没有停歇。
    After you introduce the topic，pause to hear what your partner says.在你引入了这个话题后，停下来听听你的伙伴怎么说。
    5.flee(fled，fled) vt. 逃离;逃避　vi. 逃走;逃避
    Many of the people have fled to the mountains to escape the floods.许多人为躲避洪水都逃到了山上。
    The smile fled from his face.他脸上的笑容倾刻时消失了。
    6.drag vt. 拖拽;吃力地往前拉　vi.落后;缓慢前进 n. 拖，拉; 累赘
    We all have a good laugh，so the time never drags.我们经常笑得很开心，所以时间过得快。
    She dragged herself out of bed，still half asleep.她挣扎着起了床，还是睡眼惺忪。
    7.urge vt. 催促;极力主张;驱策
    They urged me to eat (into eating) the strange food.他们怂恿我吃那种奇怪的食物。
    He urged that we (should) take such steps.他极力主张我们采取这些措施。
    8.abandon/?'b?nd?n/ vt. 放弃;遗弃 n. [U]放任;狂放
    Don't abandon yourself to despair.不要自暴自弃。
    [快速闪记](1)abandon...to... 把……遗弃给……with abandon 放肆地(2)abandoned adj. 被抛弃的;报废的(3)abandon oneself to(to为介词) 沉溺于;纵情
    同义短语：apply oneself to，devote oneself to，resign oneself to等。
    9.target n. 目标;靶子;受批评的对象
    I aimed the gun carefully at the target.我小心地用枪瞄准了目标。
    10.sharp adj. ①锋利的;尖的 ②敏锐的;机警的 ③尖刻的;严厉的
    Mary，who has sharp eyes，can see through others.玛丽，目光敏锐，能看透别人。
    [快速闪记]sharpen vt. 磨快;使敏捷;使尖锐sharpener n. [C]磨具;卷笔刀
    高中英语选修七的单词知识4
    Ⅰ. 常考单词必背
    1.desire n.渴望;愿望;欲望　v.渴望;向往;要求
    We all desire happiness and health.
    我们都想得到幸福和健康。
    [快速闪记]
    (1)have a strong desire to do sth 迫切想要做某事
    (2)have a strong desire for sth 急于想得到某物
    desire to do sth 渴望做某事
    desire sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
    desire that主语+should+动词原形，should可以省略。
    (3)desirable adj. 令人满意的
    desired adj. 渴望的;想得到的
    2.alarm n.警报;惊恐　vt. 使警觉;使惊恐;惊动
    I forgot to set my alarm and I overslept.
    我忘了定闹钟，结果睡过了头。
    They were alarmed by a sudden attack.
    突然袭击使他们大为惊恐。
    3.sympathy n.同情
    I have a lot of sympathy for him;he brought up his two children on his own.
    我非常同情他，他独自把两个孩子养大。
    [快速闪记]
    (1)feel/have great sympathy for sb 对某人深感同情
    with sympathy 同情地
    (2)sympathetic adj. 同情的;支持的
    sympathize/sympathise vi. ①同情;怜悯 ②体谅;赞同
    4.favo(u)r n.[U]喜爱;恩惠;赞同　vt. 喜爱;支持;赞成
    The idea is beginning to gain widespread favour.
    这种意见开始赢得广泛赞同。
    [快速闪记]
    (1)in favour of 赞同;支持
    in sb 's favour 对某人有利
    do sb a favour/do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙
    ask sb a favour=ask a favour of sb 请某人帮忙
    (2)favourable adj. 赞同的;有利的
    favourite adj.&n.特别喜爱的(东西)
    5.pile n.[C] ①一堆②大量 vt.&vi. 堆积;积聚
    The leaves had been swept into huge piles.
    树叶被扫成了一大堆一大堆的。
    [快速闪记]
    a pile of 一堆
    piles of 一堆堆的
    pile up 堆积
    6.absurd adj. 荒谬的;可笑的
    He felt it was absurd to be filled with hatred for someone he had never met.
    他觉得对从未见过的人充满仇恨可真是荒谬。
    7. accompany vt. ①陪伴;伴随 ②伴随发生(with) ③伴奏(+on/at)
    Friends，in this time of happiness，joy and goodwill to accompany you! 朋友，在这幸福的时光里，让快乐和美好永远陪伴着你!
    [快速闪记]
    (1)accompany sb to someplace 陪伴某人去某地
    accompany sb on/at 用……给某人伴奏
    accompany...with/by 与……同时存在或发生
    (2)keep sb company 陪伴某人
    in company with 与……一起
    8.declare v.宣布(声明);申报;声明
    He declared that he would fight for his right.
    他宣称要为他的权利而斗争。
    [快速闪记]
    declaration n.宣言，布告，公告，声明
    declare against 声明反对
    declare sth to sb/sth 向……表明自己的观点
    declare...open/close 宣布……开始/结束
    declared war on 向……宣战
    9.talent n.天才;特殊能力
    Which of them has more musical talent is open to debate.
    他们之中谁更有音乐天赋还未有定论。
    10.obey vt.&vi.服从;听从;遵守
    disobey v.不服从;违抗
    A robot must obey the orders given to it by human beings.
    机器人必须遵守人类的指令。
    obey the rules 遵守规则
    高中英语选修七的单词知识5
    Ⅰ. 常考单词必背
    1.ambition n.雄心;野心ambitious adj. 有雄心的;有野心的
    His only fault is that he lacks ambition.他唯一的不足是志向短小。
    2.beneficial adj. 有益的;受益的benefit vt. 有益于 vi.受益;得到好处 n.好处;益处
    Your medicine has benefited me much.你的药对我大有益处。
    [快速闪记]benefit from 从……中受益be of benefit to 对……有益(=be beneficial to)for the benefit of 为……(的利益)
    3.clumsy adj. 笨拙的
    4.adapt vt.&vi. ①(使)适应②改编;改写
    I suggested he should adapt himself to his new conditions.我认为他应该使自己适应新的情况。
    [快速闪记](1)adapt(oneself) to(doing) sth (使某人)适应(做)某事adapt...from... 根据……改编……be adapted for 为……而改编(2)adaptation n.[C] & [U] 适应;改编;改写本;改编的作品
    5.absence n.①[C] & [U]缺席;不在②[U]缺乏
    A stranger brought you this letter during your absence.你不在时，一个陌生人给你捎来了这封信。
    [快速闪记](1)absence of mind 心不在焉in sb's absence 某人不在时in the absence of sth 缺乏某物(2)absent adj. ①缺席的;不在的 ②缺乏的be absent from 缺席……absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的
    6.resign vi. 辞职;放弃　vt. 辞去;放弃;把……交付(给)
    All the employees resign because the employer is too unreasonable.因为老板太不讲理，雇员全体辞职。She resigned her baby to the care of her neighbour.她把婴儿托付给邻居照管。resign from a job 辞职
    7.adequate adj. ①足够的②恰当的;胜任的
    [快速闪记]be adequate for 足够……be adequate to do...... 胜任做……;足以做……
    8.access n.①接近/进入的方法;到达/进入的权利②通道;入口
    Only a few people have access to the full facts of the incident.只有几个人可以知道事件的全部真相。
    [快速闪记]have/gain/get/obtain access to 可接近;可进入;可使用accessible/?k'ses?bl/ adj. 容易取得的;容易接近的;容易受影响的be accessible to 能接近……，可使用……
    9.approval n.[C] & [U]赞成;同意;批准
    Do the plans meet with your approval?这些计划你赞成吗?
    [快速闪记](1)approve vt. 赞成;同意approve of sb's doing sth 同意某人做某事(2)without approval 未经许可give one's approval to 同意;批准
    10.profit n.[C] & [U]利润;收益;利益;益处　vt.&vi.有益(于);有利(于)
    A company whose profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.一家在国内市场利润下降的公司可能会去国外谋求机会。It will profit us nothing to do that.做那事对我们没有任何好处。
    
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