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标题 asp.net导出excel的简单方法
内容
    这篇文章主要介绍了asp.net导出excel的简单方法实例,需要的朋友可以参考下
    excel的操作,最常用的就是导出和导入,废话不多说上代码。
    本例使用NPOI实现的,不喜勿喷哈。。。。
    代码如下:
    /// <summary>
    /// 导出Excel
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="stime"></param>
    /// <param name="etime"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public ActionResult Export(FormCollection frm)
    {
    DataTable dts = new DataTable();
    dts = _shopMemeber.ExportMemberData(frm);
    IWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();
    ISheet sheet = workbook.CreateSheet();
    IRow headerRow = sheet.CreateRow(0);
    foreach (DataColumn column in dts.Columns)
    headerRow.CreateCell(column.Ordinal).SetCellValue(column.Caption);
    int rowIndex = 1;
    foreach (DataRow row in dts.Rows)
    {
    IRow dataRow = sheet.CreateRow(rowIndex);
    foreach (DataColumn column in dts.Columns)
    {
    dataRow.CreateCell(column.Ordinal).SetCellValue(row[column].ToString());
    }
    rowIndex++;
    }
    string filepath = Server.MapPath("/") + @"用户列表.xlsx";
    FileStream file = new FileStream(filepath, FileMode.Create);
    workbook.Write(file);
    ExcelHelper.DownLoad(@"/用户列表.xlsx");
    #region 不启用
    #endregion
    return SuccessMsg("AdminMemberMemberIndex");
    }
    //这个是下载到桌面的方法,没实现自选路径
    public static void DownLoad(string FileName)
    {
    FileInfo fileInfo = new FileInfo(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(FileName));
    //以字符流的形式下载文件
    FileStream fs = new FileStream(HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(FileName), FileMode.Open);
    byte[] bytes = new byte[(int)fs.Length];
    fs.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
    fs.Close();
    HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
    //通知浏览器下载文件而不是打开
    HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileInfo.Name, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8));
    HttpContext.Current.Response.BinaryWrite(bytes);
    HttpContext.Current.Response.Flush();
    HttpContext.Current.Response.End();
    }
    上面是导出,下面我介绍下导入。
    代码如下:
    /// <summary>
    /// 导入数据
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="file"></param>
    /// <returns>true表示导入成功</returns>
    public bool Impoart(HttpPostedFileBase file)
    {
    try
    {
    //保存excel
    string path = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("/");
    file.SaveAs(path + file.FileName);
    //读取
    FileStream sw = File.Open(path + file.FileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
    IWorkbook workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(sw);
    ISheet sheet1 = workbook.GetSheet("Sheet1");
    //最大行数
    int rowsCount = sheet1.PhysicalNumberOfRows;
    //判断首行是否符合规范 也就是Excel中的列名
    IRow firstRow = sheet1.GetRow(0);
    if (
    !(firstRow.GetCell(0).ToString() == "名称" && firstRow.GetCell(1).ToString() == "简称" &&
    firstRow.GetCell(2).ToString() == "分类" && firstRow.GetCell(3).ToString() == "参考价" &&
    firstRow.GetCell(4).ToString() == "商品介绍"))
    {
    return false;
    }
    //跳过类型不正确的品项
    for (int i = 1; i < rowsCount; i++)
    {
    IRow row = sheet1.GetRow(i);
    Shop_Product product = new Shop_Product();
    string category = row.GetCell(2) != null ? row.GetCell(2).ToString() : null;
    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(category))
    {
    var cate =
    _unitOfWork.Shop_ProductCategoryRepository().GetAll().FirstOrDefault(t => t.Name == category);
    if (cate != null)
    {
    product.ProductCategoryName = cate.Name;
    product.Shop_ProductCategory_ID = cate.ID;
    }
    else
    {
    continue;
    }
    }
    else
    {
    continue;
    }
    product.PName = row.GetCell(0) != null ? row.GetCell(0).ToString() : null;
    product.PCName = row.GetCell(1) != null ? row.GetCell(1).ToString() : null;
    if (row.GetCell(3) != null)
    {
    product.Price = Double.Parse(row.GetCell(3).ToString());
    }
    product.Description = row.GetCell(4) != null ? row.GetCell(4).ToString() : null;
    _unitOfWork.Shop_ProductRepository().Insert(product);
    }
    _unitOfWork.Save();
    }
    catch
    {
    return false;
    }
    return true;
    }
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更新时间:2025/5/16 17:39:56