| 标题 | 小学英语语法大全14一般过去时 |
| 内容 | 1、定义：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：a moment ago，just now，yesterday，last week，this morning等。 如：My brother often went to school by bike last term. The watch was beside the diary a moment ago. I watched the moon and ate the moon cakes last Mid-Autumn Festival. Jim went to the supermarket yesterday. 2、构成：主语+动词的过去式+其他 3、动词过去式的变化规则： ① 一般在动词原形末尾加ed 如：play-played，listen-listened，look-looked ② 结尾是e的动词，加d 如：live-lived，like-liked，taste-tasted ③ 辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加ed 如：study-studied，carry-carried，cry-cried ④ 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写这个辅音字母，再加ed 如：stop-stopped，plan-planned ⑤ 不规则变化 如： am/is-was are-were have/has-had do-did go-went sit-sat tell-told see-saw get-got make-made give-gave read-read buy-bought come-came draw-drew eat-ate fly-flew meet-met put-put run-ran say-said sing-sang swim-swam take-took 4、一般过去时的句型转换 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句及回答 He watched TV yesterday. He didn’t watch TV yesterday. —Did he watch TV yesterday?—Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t. They played games just now. They didn’t play games just now. — Did they play games just now?—Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t. |
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