| 标题 | 英语四级作文范文句型解析Unit31 |
| 内容 | Unit 31 范文句型分析: 1.I had intended to take a trip to Paris since my brother went there to study. 自从我哥哥到巴黎念书后，我就一直想到那儿旅行。 解说: a.intend vt.打算 intend to V 打算…… intend sb to V 打算/计划让某人…… 例:She intended to quit the part-time job one month ago. 她原本在一个月前就打算要辞去兼职。 Mr. Green didn't intend his only son to inherit his large fortune. 格林先生不打算让他的独子继承他的大笔财产。 b.trip n.旅行 take a trip to+地方名词 去某地旅行 例:Daniel took a trip to Malaysia to visit his aunt. 丹尼尔到马来西亚去看他的姑妈。 c.since... 自从…… 注意: 此处since作副词连接词用，引导过去时的状语从句。修饰时态为现在完成(进行)时或过去完成(进行)时之主句。本文即属后者，表追溯过去一直想去巴黎且已成行: 例:I have been teaching English since I moved here. 自从我搬到这里后，就一直在教英文。 He said he had studied French since he started college. 他说自从他上大学后，他就一直在学法文。 2.During the last summer vacation，I was fortunate enough to make my dream come true. 去年署假期间，我很幸运地实现了我的梦想。 解说: a.vacation n.假期&vi.度假 on vacation 在度假 例:The Jackson family went on vacation to the Bahamas. 杰克逊一家人到巴哈马群岛度假。 Jamie vacationed in Hawaii two weeks ago. 杰米两周前去夏威夷度假。 b.fortunate a.幸运的 注意: 本文‘'be fortunate enouth to V”中enough是副词，作后位修饰，即置于所修饰的形容词或副词之后，巨其后须接不定式。 例:He was mouth fortunate for passing the entrance exam.(x) -> He was fortunate enough to pass the entrance exam.(O) 他很幸运地通过了人学考试。 c.come true 实现 =be realized =materialize 例:His dream of being a painter was realized 他成为画家的梦想实现了。 3.I spent more than one month visiting several magnificent museums and famous architectural sites. 我花了一个多月的时间参观一些宏伟的博物馆和一些名建筑所在地。 解说: a.spend+时间名词+V-ing 花...(时间)做…… 例:Susan spent two hours to learn how to use the computer.(x) 一Susan spent two hours learning how to use the computer.(O) 苏珊花了两个小时的时间学习如何使用电脑。 b.magnificent a.宏伟的 例:That is the most magnificent temple I have ever seen. 那是我见过最宏伟的庙宇。 c.museum n.博物馆 d.architectural n.建筑学的 architecture n.建筑 例:The Taj Mahal is an architectural wonder. 印度的泰姬陵是座建筑奇观。 The architecture in Barcelona is surreal. 巴塞罗那的建筑是超现实风格的。 e.site n.地点 例:This is the construction site for the new ocean park. 这就是新的海洋公园建筑地。 4.What's more.I got acquainted with a Frenchman，Olivier, who shared an apartment with my brother. 而且，我还认识一个法国人奥利维尔，他与我哥哥住同一间公寓。 解说: a.What's more, S + V 而且，…… =Furthermore, S+V =Moreover, S+V 例:You're sick;you should take lots of Vitamin C. What's more，you should stay home. 你生病了，应该多吃维生素C。而且，你应该待在家里。 b.acquaint vt.使认识;使熟悉 acquaintance n.相识的人 get acquainted with sb 与某人认识 acquaint oneself with sth 熟悉某事 例:Lydia and I have been acquainted with each other since 1984. 莉迪亚和我自从1984年就相识了. Karen has acquainted herself with her new car. 卡伦熟悉了她新车的性能. Peter is just an acquaintace of mine. 彼得和我只是认识而已. c.Frenchman n，法国(男)人 French a.法国人的 例:Olivier is a Frenchman.(n.) =Olivier is French.(adj.) 奥利维尔是法国人. d.share sth with sb 与某人分享某事 例:Melody used to share the joys and sorrows of life with her sister. 梅洛迪以前常和她姐姐分享人生的欢喜写非伤. 5.Unlike what I imagined Frenchmen to be，Olivier wasn't arrogant in the least. 不像我所想象的法国人，奥利维尔一点也不自大。 解说: a.unlike prep.不像 Unlike…，…不像……，…… 例:Not like his father, he neither smokes nor drinks.(x) - Unlike his father, he neither smokes nor drinks.(O) 不像他父亲，他既不抽烟也不喝酒。 b.imagine vt.想象 imagine sb to be… 想象某人是.... 例:Nick always imagines himself to be an actor. 尼克总是想象自己是个演员。 c.arrogant a.自大的，傲慢的 例:No one likes to be with an arrogant person like Jack. 没有人喜欢和杰克那样自大的人在一起。 d.not…in the least一点也不…… =not…at all 例:That comedian was not funny in the least. 那名喜剧演员一点也不滑稽. 6.On the contrary，he was so easygoing and friendly that he volunteered to be our guide. 相反地，他既随和义很友善，所以他自愿当我们的向导。 解说: a.contrary n.相反 On the contrary ,...相反地,.... =Instead.... 例:Everyone thinks Dean is stingy. On the contrary，I think he's quite generous. 每个人都认为迪安吝啬，而我却认为他相当慷慨。 b.easygoing a.随和的 c.volunteer vt.自动，自愿 例:Jeff volunteered to help me paint my house. 杰夫自愿帮我粉刷房子。 d.guide n.导游& vt.引导 例:The light from the lighthouse guided the ship to safety. 灯塔的灯光引领这艘船航行向安全的地方。 7.I remember one day he took us to a chic cafe and told us that the cup which he was holding was the very same that Picasso had used. 我记得有一天他带我们到一家别致的咖啡店，并告诉我们他握着的杯子就是毕加索用过的同一个杯子。 解说: a.chic a.别致的，时髦的 b.cafe n.咖啡店 c.句型分析: …that(1)the cup (2)which he was holding(3) was(4) the very same(5)that Picasso had used. (1)主语 (2)关系代词which引导的定语从句，修饰(1), which可省略。 (3)不完全不及物be动词 (4)代词，作表语，省略了cup, very为副词，作强调用法。而the same之后的关系代词一定要用that，不可用who或which 注意: the same + N + that从句 就是同一个… the same + N + as... 和……相同的…… 例:Don't make the same mistake that you did last time. 别犯和上次同样的错误。 I have the same watch as he is wearing. 我有一只表和他戴的那只表相同。 (5)关系代词that引导的定语从句，修饰(4)中已省略的cup. 8.Even though we communicated in simple English，I never felt bored being with him. 虽然我们用简单的英文沟通，但是跟他在一起时我从不会觉得乏味。 解说: a.communicate vi.沟通 communicate in… 用……(语言)沟通 communicate with… 与....沟通 例:The aborigines can only communicate in their native tongue. 这些原住民只能以他们的母语沟通。 *aborigine n.原住民 The reporters communicated with each other by fax. 记者们彼此用传真互相沟通。 b.本文: …I never felt bored being with him. =…I never felt bored when I was with him. 9.It was Olivier who made my memories of Paris so vivid and un-forgettable. 就是奥利维尔使我对巴黎的回忆如此的生动而难忘。 a.It is/was+名词/代词+who/whom/which 引导的定语从句 就是..... 此处who, whom, which均可用that取代 例:It was the writer who inspired me to attend the speech. 就是那位作家吸引我去听这场演讲的。 It was this picture that (=which) reminded me of my happy days in Japan. 就是这张相片让我想起在日本的快乐时光. b.memory n. 记忆 memory of… 以纪念…… 例:The musician gave a performance in memory of his deceased fathcr. 那位音乐家办了一场纪念他已故父亲的演出。 *deceased a.已故的，已死亡的 c.vivid a.生动的 例:The storyteller filled the children's minds with vivid descriptions of imaginary places. 那位讲故事的人将一些虚构的地方加以生动的描述，让孩子们大饱耳福. d.unforgettable a.令人难忘的 例:I will always remember the sound of her unforgettable laugh. 我会永远记得她那难忘的笑声. |
| 随便看 |
|
在线学习网考试资料包含高考、自考、专升本考试、人事考试、公务员考试、大学生村官考试、特岗教师招聘考试、事业单位招聘考试、企业人才招聘、银行招聘、教师招聘、农村信用社招聘、各类资格证书考试等各类考试资料。